The nuremberg trials project is an openaccess initiative to create and present digitized images or fulltext versions of the librarys nuremberg documents, descriptions of each document, and general information about the trials. The nuremberg trial, seventy years later open scholarship. Nuremberg trial, recalls the historic importance of the trial of nazi war criminals. April 15, 1944 april, 2015 was a militant antiabortion activist and christian reconstructionist who produced a website called the nuremberg files, which provided the home addresses of abortion providers in the united states the nuremberg files the nuremberg files is a website that displays the names and. Hebert, who served as dean of the louisiana state university paul m. While the first, it was, by no means, the final solution to crimes against peace or humanity. The harvard law school librarys nuremberg trials project is an openaccess initiative to create and present digitized images or fulltext versions of the librarys nuremberg documents, descriptions of each document, and general information about the trials.
The international military tribunal for germany avalon project. Trial of the major war criminals before international military tribunal. The nuremberg interviews explains the motivations of the men most directly responsible for the deaths of an estimated 6 million people. Nuremberg trials documents hebert nuremberg collection. More than 100 additional defendants, representing many sectors of german society, were tried before the united states nuremberg military tribunals in a series of 12 trials known as. Nor do we think it necessary that defendants be discharged as prisoners of war before. Introduction while much scholarly literature has been dedicated to describing the establishment, proceedings, and impact of the international military tribunal imt,1 also known as the nuremberg tribunal, comparatively little has addressed similar. Pdf on dec 1, 2018, adam basak and others published. The project currently provides access to most of the following materials for five of. The nuremberg trials were a series of trials held between 1945 and 1949 in which the allies prosecuted german military leaders, political officials, industrialists, and financiers for crimes they had committed during world war ii the first trial took place in nuremberg, germany, and involved twentyfour topranking survivors of the national socialist german workers party. Lord justice lawrence will preside at the trial at nuremberg. We think that a tribunal charged with the duty of enforcing these rules will do well to consider, in determining the degree of punishment imposed, the moral principles which underlie the exercise of power.
Between 1947 and 1948, hebert was appointed as a judge for the united states military tribunals in nuremberg. Trials of war criminals before nuernberg, nuremberg military. Us military tribunal nuremberg, judgment of 27 october 1948. Trials of war criminals before nuernberg, nuremberg. T wentyfour major political and military leaders of nazi germany, indicted for aggressive war, war crimes, and crimes against humanity, were brought to trial before the international military tribunal. Hebert law center from 1937 until his death in 1977. In the motives of the judgement, the tribunal devoted most space to the. As judge for the tribunals, hebert most famously presided over the i. Martin bormann, hitlers secretary, had vanished, never to be found. The photos and documents presented here were selected from the files of paul m. Pdf international custom and the experience of nuremberg. The tribunal established by the agreement referred to in article 1 hereof for the trial and punishment of the major war criminals of the european axis countries shall have the power to try and punish persons who, acting in the interests of the european axis countries, whether as individuals or as members of organizations, committed any of the.
Located at the original venue, the memorium nuremberg trials informs visitors about the background, conduct, and subsequent effects of the trials. Historic place for learning memorium nuremberg trials. Principles of international law recognized in the charter of the. The nuremberg files was an ultraconservative website sponsored by the american coalition of life activists acla. Military tribunal and had persuaded the allies to conduct it in nuremberg. Nuremberg firmly established the principle of individual responsibility for crimes committed even during time of war. The memorium nuremberg trials provides both space and opportunity to put current political and academic issues into words and to develop new visions for the future. Without a flicker of embarassment, it attempted to equate the actions of doctors who perform abortions with those of the nazi war criminals prosecuted at nuremberg determined that one day these vile, babyslaughtering abortionists should be brought to justice for their. Selected artifacts including parts of the original docket and historical audio and film documents convey a vivid impression of these trials. Nurnberg tribunal and in the judgment of the tribunal. Hitler, himmler and goebbels were dead by their own hand.
93 378 892 169 160 98 919 477 1062 929 1186 327 235 268 1231 952 214 1288 1241 1265 268 1401 434 153 591 454 530 293 14 1443 1133 484 148 722 1338 695 838 788 888 81 28